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Laravel5.2实现多用户登录

Laravel 5.2中多用户认证支持,即同时允许不同数据表用户(如前台用户、后台用户、app用户等)登录认证。下面我们就来简单介绍多用户登录及注册功能实现。

1、生成认证脚手架

首先我们使用Laravel 5.2提供的认证脚手架完成初始化工作,打开终端输入:

php artisan make:auth

该Artisan命令会生成用户认证所需的路由、视图以及HomeController:

 

接着去查看路由文件routes.php,会发现该文件已经被更新:

 

 

其中 Route::auth() 定义了注册登录路由, /home 为认证通过后跳转路由。

这里我重写了一下登录验证的方法:

Route::group(['middleware' => 'web'], function () {
    //Route::auth();

    //前台用户
    Route::any('home/login', 'Auth\AuthController@login');
    Route::get('home/logout', 'Auth\AuthController@logout');
    Route::any('home/register', 'Auth\AuthController@register');
    
    Route::get('/home', 'HomeController@index');
});

这里的Auth文件夹和类文件在 app/Http/Controllers/Auth 目录下:

 

接着我们打开AuthContrller.php文件,修改或添加自己的类方法,表的字段名按照数据库创建好的来填写,下面是我修改过的,大家也可以参考:

 

<?php

namespace App\Http\Controllers\Auth;

use App\User;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\AuthenticatesUsers;
use Validator;
use App\Http\Requests;
use Auth;
use Redirect;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\ThrottlesLogins;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\AuthenticatesAndRegistersUsers;

class AuthController extends Controller
{
    /*
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | Registration & Login Controller
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |
    | This controller handles the registration of new users, as well as the
    | authentication of existing users. By default, this controller uses
    | a simple trait to add these behaviors. Why don't you explore it?
    |
    */

    use AuthenticatesAndRegistersUsers, ThrottlesLogins;

    /**
     * Where to redirect users after login / registration.
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $redirectTo = '/';

    /**
     * Create a new authentication controller instance.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function __construct()
    {
        $this->middleware('guest', ['except' => 'logout']);
    }

    //登录页面
    public function login(Request $request)
    {
        if ($request->isMethod('post')) {
            $validator = $this->validateLogin($request->input());
            if ($validator->fails()) {
                return back()->withErrors($validator)->withInput();
            }
            if (Auth::guard('web')->attempt($this->validateUser($request->input()))) {
                $request->session()->put('email', $request->email);
                return Redirect::to('home')->with('success', '登录成功!');
            }else {
                return back()->with('error', '账号或密码错误')->withInput();
            }
        }
        return view('auth.login');
    }
    //登录页面验证
    protected function validateLogin(array $data)
    {
        return Validator::make($data, [
            'email' => 'required',
            'password' => 'required',
        ], [
            'required' => ':attribute 为必填项',
            'min' => ':attribute 长度不符合要求'
        ], [
            'email' => '邮箱',
            'password' => '密码'
        ]);
    }
    //验证用户字段
    protected function validateUser(array $data)
    {
        return [
            'email' => $data['email'],
            'password' => $data['password']
        ];
    }
    //退出登录
    public function logout()
    {
        if(Auth::guard('web')->user()){
            Auth::guard('web')->logout();
        }
        return Redirect::to('home');
    }
    //注册
    public function register(Request $request)
    {
        if ($request->isMethod('post')) {
            $validator = $this->validateRegister($request->input());
            if ($validator->fails()) {
                return back()->withErrors($validator)->withInput();
            }
            $user = new User();
            $user->name = $request->name;$user->email = $request->email;
            $user->password = bcrypt($request->password);
            $user->create_time = time();
            $user->update_time = time();
            if($user->save()){
                return redirect('home/login')->with('success', '注册成功!');
            }else{
                return back()->with('error', '注册失败!')->withInput();
            }
        }
        return view('auth.register');
    }
    protected function validateRegister(array $data)
    {
        return Validator::make($data, [
            'name' => 'required|alpha_num|max:255',
            'email' => 'required|email|max:255|unique:users',
            'password' => 'required|min:6|confirmed',
            'password_confirmation' => 'required|min:6|'
        ], [
            'required' => ':attribute 为必填项',
            'min' => ':attribute 长度不符合要求',
            'confirmed' => '两次输入的密码不一致',
            'unique' => '该邮箱已经被人占用',
            'alpha_num' => ':attribute 必须为字母或数字'
        ], [
            'name' => '昵称',
            'email' => '邮箱',
            'password' => '密码',
            'password_confirmation' => '确认密码'
        ]);
    }

}

然后修改app目录下的 User.php:

<?php

namespace App;

use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable;

class User extends Authenticatable
{
    /**
     * The attributes that are mass assignable.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $table = 'users';

    //指定主键
    protected $primaryKey = 'userid';

    //指定允许批量赋值的字段
    protected $fillable = [
        'name', 'email', 'password',
    ];

    //指定不允许批量赋值的字段
     protected $guarded = [];

    //自动维护时间戳
    public $timestamps = false;

    //定制时间戳格式
    protected $dateFormat = 'U';

    /**
     * 避免转换时间戳为时间字符串
     */
    public function fromDateTime($value)
    {
        return $value;
    }
    //将默认增加时间转化为时间戳
    protected function getDateFormat()
    {
        return time();
    }

    /**
     * The attributes excluded from the model's JSON form.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $hidden = [
        'password', 'remember_token', 'app_token','email'
    ];
}

 

再去 resource/view/auth 目录下把login.balde.php 和register.blade.php 的form表单 action 分别改为  action=”{{ url(‘home/login’) }}” 和 action=”{{ url(‘home/register’) }}”, 和layouts/app.blade.php 改为:

 

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">

    <title>Laravel</title>

    <!-- Fonts -->
    <link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/4.4.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
    <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lato:100,300,400,700" rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>

    <!-- Styles -->
    <link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    {{-- <link href="{{ elixir('css/app.css') }}" rel="stylesheet"> --}}

    <style>
        body {
            font-family: 'Lato';
        }

        .fa-btn {
            margin-right: 6px;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body id="app-layout">
    <nav class="navbar navbar-default">
        <div class="container">
            <div class="navbar-header">

                <!-- Collapsed Hamburger -->
                <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#app-navbar-collapse">
                    <span class="sr-only">Toggle Navigation</span>
                    <span class="icon-bar"></span>
                    <span class="icon-bar"></span>
                    <span class="icon-bar"></span>
                </button>

                <!-- Branding Image -->
                <a class="navbar-brand" href="{{ url('/') }}">
                    Laravel
                </a>
            </div>

            <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="app-navbar-collapse">
                <!-- Left Side Of Navbar -->
                <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
                    <li><a href="{{ url('/home') }}">Home</a></li>
                </ul>

                <!-- Right Side Of Navbar -->
                <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
                    <!-- Authentication Links -->
                    @if (Auth::guest())
                        <li><a href="{{ url('home/login') }}">Login</a></li>
                        <li><a href="{{ url('home/register') }}">Register</a></li>
                    @else
                        <li class="dropdown">
                            <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-expanded="false">
                                {{ Auth::user()->name }} <span class="caret"></span>
                            </a>

                            <ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu">
                                <li><a href="{{ url('home/logout') }}"><i class="fa fa-btn fa-sign-out"></i>Logout</a></li>
                            </ul>
                        </li>
                    @endif
                </ul>
            </div>
        </div>
    </nav>

    @yield('content')

    <!-- JavaScripts -->
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
    {{-- <script src="{{ elixir('js/app.js') }}"></script> --}}
</body>
</html>

 

还有修改 app/Http/Middleware/Authenticate.php 文件:

<?php

namespace App\Http\Middleware;

use Closure;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;

class Authenticate
{
    /**
     * Handle an incoming request.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @param  \Closure  $next
     * @param  string|null  $guard
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function handle($request, Closure $next, $guard = null)
    {
        if (Auth::guard($guard)->guest()) {
            if ($request->ajax() || $request->wantsJson()) {
                return response('Unauthorized.', 401);
            } else {
                return redirect()->guest('home/login');
            }
        }

        return $next($request);
    }
}

 

2、实现前台用户登录

接下来我们先实现前台用户登录,也就是Laravel自带的User用户登录。通过上面的脚手架,我们已经生成了认证所需的所有代码,剩下要做的就是使用迁移命令创建用户认证相关表:

 

php artisan migrate

 

该命令执行后生成 users 表和 password_resets 表,分别为用户主表和密码重置表。

然后我们就可以在浏览器中输入 http://localhost/home 访问页面,发现页面自动跳转到了登录页面,这里的原理就是 app/Http/Middleware/Authenticate.php 文件,现在我们是登录不上去了,所以我们先点击右上角的register注册一个用户:

 

 

成功登陆后就可以看到效果了:

这是前台用户登录的效果,然后看后台登录的实现。

3、编辑认证配置文件

要实现多用户认证,首先要配置认证配置文件,在 config 目录下的auth.php,配置如下:

<?php

return [

    /*
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | Authentication Defaults
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |
    | This option controls the default authentication "guard" and password
    | reset options for your application. You may change these defaults
    | as required, but they're a perfect start for most applications.
    |
    */

    'defaults' => [
        'guard' => 'web',
        'passwords' => 'users',
    ],

    /*
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | Authentication Guards
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |
    | Next, you may define every authentication guard for your application.
    | Of course, a great default configuration has been defined for you
    | here which uses session storage and the Eloquent user provider.
    |
    | All authentication drivers have a user provider. This defines how the
    | users are actually retrieved out of your database or other storage
    | mechanisms used by this application to persist your user's data.
    |
    | Supported: "session", "token"
    |
    */

    'guards' => [
        'web' => [
            'driver' => 'session',
            'provider' => 'users',
        ],

        'api' => [
            'driver' => 'token',
            'provider' => 'users',
        ],
        'admin' => [
            'driver' => 'session',
            'provider' => 'admins',
        ],
    ],

    /*
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | User Providers
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |
    | All authentication drivers have a user provider. This defines how the
    | users are actually retrieved out of your database or other storage
    | mechanisms used by this application to persist your user's data.
    |
    | If you have multiple user tables or models you may configure multiple
    | sources which represent each model / table. These sources may then
    | be assigned to any extra authentication guards you have defined.
    |
    | Supported: "database", "eloquent"
    |
    */

    'providers' => [
        'users' => [
            'driver' => 'eloquent',
            'model' => App\User::class,
        ],
        'admins' => [
            'driver' => 'eloquent',
            'model' => App\Admin::class,
        ],

        // 'users' => [
        //     'driver' => 'database',
        //     'table' => 'users',
        // ],
    ],

    /*
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | Resetting Passwords
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |
    | Here you may set the options for resetting passwords including the view
    | that is your password reset e-mail. You may also set the name of the
    | table that maintains all of the reset tokens for your application.
    |
    | You may specify multiple password reset configurations if you have more
    | than one user table or model in the application and you want to have
    | separate password reset settings based on the specific user types.
    |
    | The expire time is the number of minutes that the reset token should be
    | considered valid. This security feature keeps tokens short-lived so
    | they have less time to be guessed. You may change this as needed.
    |
    */

    'passwords' => [
        'users' => [
            'provider' => 'users',
            'email' => 'auth.emails.password',
            'table' => 'password_resets',
            'expire' => 60,
        ],
    ],

];

认证是由 guard 和 provider 两部分构成的(参考用户认证文档),所以我们在这两个配置项中分别新增了 admin 和 admins 选项。

4、创建后台用户模型

接下来我们来实现后台用户登录,首先使用如下Artisan命令生成后台用户模型:

 

php artisan make:model Admin --migration

带上 --migration 选项会生成对应用户表 admins ,我们定义该数据表字段和 users 一样,生成的文件在database/migration目录下:

 

 

Schema::create('admins', function (Blueprint $table) {
            $table->increments('adminid');
            $table->string('name');
            $table->string('account_number', 128);
            $table->string('password', 64);
            $table->rememberToken();
            $table->integer('create_time');
            $table->integer('update_time');
        });

 

然后通过运行迁移命令生成该表:

 

php artisan migrate

 

然后更新 Admin 模型类如下:

 

<?php

namespace App;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable;

class Admin extends Authenticatable
{
    //表名
    protected $table = 'admins';

    //指定主键
    protected $primaryKey = 'adminid';

    //指定允许批量赋值的字段
    protected $fillable = [
        'name', 'account_number', 'password',
    ];

    //指定不允许批量赋值的字段
    // protected $guarded = [];

    //自动维护时间戳
    public $timestamps = false;

    //定制时间戳格式
    protected $dateFormat = 'U';

    //将默认增加时间转化为时间戳
    protected function getDateFormat()
    {
        return time();
    }

    /**
     * The attributes excluded from the model's JSON form.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $hidden = [
        'password', 'remember_token'
    ];
}

 

5、定义后台用户认证路由及控制器

接下来我们来定义后台用户认证路由,修改 routes.php 代码如下:

 

Route::group(['middleware' => 'web'], function () {
    //Route::auth();

    //前台用户
    Route::any('home/login', 'Auth\AuthController@login');
    Route::get('home/logout', 'Auth\AuthController@logout');
    Route::any('home/register', 'Auth\AuthController@register');

    Route::get('/home', 'HomeController@index');

    //后台管理员
    Route::any('admin/login', 'Admin\AuthController@login');
    Route::any('admin/logout', 'Admin\AuthController@logout');
    Route::any('admin/register', 'Admin\AuthController@register');

    Route::get('/admin', 'AdminController@index');
});

然后使用Artisan命令创建对应控制器:

php artisan make:controller Admin/AuthController
php artisan make:controller AdminController
php artisan make:middleware AuthAdmin

 

app/Http 目录下会多出Admin认证的文件夹和AdminController.php文件,修改AdminController.php:

<?php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use Illuminate\Http\Request;

use App\Http\Requests;

class AdminController extends Controller
{
    /**
     * Create a new controller instance.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function __construct()
    {
        $this->middleware('admin');
    }

    /**
     * Show the application dashboard.
     *
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function index()
    {
        return view('admin.index');
    }
}

 

编辑 Admin/AuthController.php 代码如下:

 

<?php

namespace App\Http\Controllers\Admin;

use App\Admin;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\AuthenticatesUsers;
use Validator;
use App\Http\Requests;
use Auth;
use Redirect;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\ThrottlesLogins;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\AuthenticatesAndRegistersUsers;

class AuthController extends Controller
{
    use AuthenticatesAndRegistersUsers, ThrottlesLogins;

//    protected $redirectTo = 'admin';
//    protected $guard = 'admin';
//    protected $loginView = 'admin.login';
//    protected $registerView = 'admin.register';

    public function __construct()
    {
        $this->middleware('guest:admin', ['except' => 'logout']);
    }
    //登录
    public function login(Request $request)
    {
        if ($request->isMethod('post')) {
            $validator = $this->validateLogin($request->input());
            if ($validator->fails()) {
                return back()->withErrors($validator)->withInput();
            }
            if (Auth::guard('admin')->attempt(['account_number'=>$request->account_number, 'password'=>$request->password])) {
                return Redirect::to('admin')->with('success', '登录成功!');     //login success, redirect to admin
            } else {
                return back()->with('error', '账号或密码错误')->withInput();
            }
        }
        return view('admin.login');
    }
    //登录页面验证
    protected function validateLogin(array $data)
    {
        return Validator::make($data, [
            'account_number' => 'required|alpha_num',
            'password' => 'required',
        ], [
            'required' => ':attribute 为必填项',
            'min' => ':attribute 长度不符合要求'
        ], [
            'account_number' => '账号',
            'password' => '密码'
        ]);
    }

    //退出登录
    public function logout()
    {
        if(Auth::guard('admin')->user()){
            Auth::guard('admin')->logout();
        }
        return Redirect::to('admin/login');
    }
    //注册
    public function register(Request $request)
    {
        if ($request->isMethod('post')) {
            $validator = $this->validateRegister($request->input());
            if ($validator->fails()) {
                return back()->withErrors($validator)->withInput();
            }
            $user = new Admin();
            $user->name = $request->name;
            $user->account_number = $request->account_number;
            $user->password = bcrypt($request->password);
            $user->create_time = time();
            $user->update_time = time();
            if($user->save()){
                return redirect('admin/login')->with('success', '注册成功!');
            }else{
                return back()->with('error', '注册失败!')->withInput();
            }
        }
        return view('admin.register');
    }
    protected function validateRegister(array $data)
    {
        return Validator::make($data, [
            'name' => 'required|alpha_num|max:255',
            'account_number' => 'required|alpha_num|unique:admins',
            'password' => 'required|min:6|confirmed',
            'password_confirmation' => 'required|min:6|'
        ], [
            'required' => ':attribute 为必填项',
            'min' => ':attribute 长度不符合要求',
            'confirmed' => '两次输入的密码不一致',
            'unique' => '该账户已存在',
            'alpha_num' => ':attribute 必须为字母或数字',
            'max' => ':attribute 长度过长'
        ], [
            'name' => '昵称',
            'account_number' => '账号',
            'password' => '密码',
            'password_confirmation' => '确认密码'
        ]);
    }

}

 

编辑 Middleware/AuthAdmin.php 代码如下:

 

<?php

namespace App\Http\Middleware;

use Closure;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;

class AuthAdmin
{
    /**
     * Handle an incoming request.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @param  \Closure  $next
     * @param  string|null  $guard
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function handle($request, Closure $next, $guard = null)
    {
        if (Auth::guard('admin')->guest()) {
            if ($request->ajax() || $request->wantsJson()) {
                return response('Unauthorized.', 401);
            } else {
                return redirect()->guest('admin/login');
            }
        }

        return $next($request);
    }
}

 

最后再修改Http/Kernel.php,最下方添加一个 admin 认证用户指向:

 

protected $routeMiddleware = [
        'auth' => \App\Http\Middleware\Authenticate::class,
        'auth.basic' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\AuthenticateWithBasicAuth::class,
        'guest' => \App\Http\Middleware\RedirectIfAuthenticated::class,
        'throttle' => \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests::class,
        'admin' => \App\Http\Middleware\AuthAdmin::class,
    ];

 

6、视图文件创建及修改

最后我们要创建后台用户认证对应视图文件,这里我们简单拷贝前台用户视图模板并稍作修改即可:

cp -r resources/views/auth resources/views/admin

修改 resources/views/admin 目录下登录及注册表单提交地址:

login.blade.php如下:

@extends('layouts.admin')

@section('content')
<div class="container">
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-md-8 col-md-offset-2">
            <div class="panel panel-default">
                <div class="panel-heading">Login</div>
                <div class="panel-body">
                    <form class="form-horizontal" role="form" method="POST" action="{{ url('admin/login') }}">
                        {!! csrf_field() !!}

                        <div class="form-group{{ $errors->has('account_number') ? ' has-error' : '' }}">
                            <label class="col-md-4 control-label">Account Number</label>

                            <div class="col-md-6">
                                <input type="text" class="form-control" name="account_number" value="{{ old('account_number') }}">

                                @if ($errors->has('account_number'))
                                    <span class="help-block">
                                        <strong>{{ $errors->first('account_number') }}</strong>
                                    </span>
                                @endif
                            </div>
                        </div>

                        <div class="form-group{{ $errors->has('password') ? ' has-error' : '' }}">
                            <label class="col-md-4 control-label">Password</label>

                            <div class="col-md-6">
                                <input type="password" class="form-control" name="password">

                                @if ($errors->has('password'))
                                    <span class="help-block">
                                        <strong>{{ $errors->first('password') }}</strong>
                                    </span>
                                @endif
                            </div>
                        </div>

                        <div class="form-group">
                            <div class="col-md-6 col-md-offset-4">
                                <div class="checkbox">
                                    <label>
                                        <input type="checkbox" name="remember"> Remember Me
                                    </label>
                                </div>
                            </div>
                        </div>

                        <div class="form-group">
                            <div class="col-md-6 col-md-offset-4">
                                <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">
                                    <i class="fa fa-btn fa-sign-in"></i>Login
                                </button>

                                <a class="btn btn-link" href="{{ url('/password/reset') }}">Forgot Your Password?</a>
                            </div>
                        </div>
                    </form>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
@endsection

register.blade.php 如下:

@extends('layouts.admin')

@section('content')
<div class="container">
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-md-8 col-md-offset-2">
            <div class="panel panel-default">
                <div class="panel-heading">Register</div>
                <div class="panel-body">
                    <form class="form-horizontal" role="form" method="POST" action="{{ url('admin/register') }}">
                        {!! csrf_field() !!}

                        <div class="form-group{{ $errors->has('name') ? ' has-error' : '' }}">
                            <label class="col-md-4 control-label">Name</label>

                            <div class="col-md-6">
                                <input type="text" class="form-control" name="name" value="{{ old('name') }}">

                                @if ($errors->has('name'))
                                    <span class="help-block">
                                        <strong>{{ $errors->first('name') }}</strong>
                                    </span>
                                @endif
                            </div>
                        </div>

                        <div class="form-group{{ $errors->has('account_number') ? ' has-error' : '' }}">
                            <label class="col-md-4 control-label">Acoount Number</label>

                            <div class="col-md-6">
                                <input type="text" class="form-control" name="account_number" value="{{ old('account_number') }}">

                                @if ($errors->has('account_number'))
                                    <span class="help-block">
                                        <strong>{{ $errors->first('account_number') }}</strong>
                                    </span>
                                @endif
                            </div>
                        </div>

                        <div class="form-group{{ $errors->has('password') ? ' has-error' : '' }}">
                            <label class="col-md-4 control-label">Password</label>

                            <div class="col-md-6">
                                <input type="password" class="form-control" name="password">

                                @if ($errors->has('password'))
                                    <span class="help-block">
                                        <strong>{{ $errors->first('password') }}</strong>
                                    </span>
                                @endif
                            </div>
                        </div>

                        <div class="form-group{{ $errors->has('password_confirmation') ? ' has-error' : '' }}">
                            <label class="col-md-4 control-label">Confirm Password</label>

                            <div class="col-md-6">
                                <input type="password" class="form-control" name="password_confirmation">

                                @if ($errors->has('password_confirmation'))
                                    <span class="help-block">
                                        <strong>{{ $errors->first('password_confirmation') }}</strong>
                                    </span>
                                @endif
                            </div>
                        </div>

                        <div class="form-group">
                            <div class="col-md-6 col-md-offset-4">
                                <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">
                                    <i class="fa fa-btn fa-user"></i>Register
                                </button>
                            </div>
                        </div>
                    </form>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
@endsection

再把 home.blade.php 复制到admin下,重名为index.php,app.blade.php 复制一个并重命名为admin.ablde.php:

cp /resources/views/home.blade.php /resources/views/index.blade.php
cp /resources/views/layouts/app.blade.php /resources/views/layouts/admin.blade.php

admin.blade.php 修改如下:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">

    <title>Laravel</title>

    <!-- Fonts -->
    <link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/4.4.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
    <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lato:100,300,400,700" rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>

    <!-- Styles -->
    <link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    {{-- <link href="{{ elixir('css/app.css') }}" rel="stylesheet"> --}}

    <style>
        body {
            font-family: 'Lato';
        }

        .fa-btn {
            margin-right: 6px;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body id="app-layout">
    <nav class="navbar navbar-default">
        <div class="container">
            <div class="navbar-header">

                <!-- Collapsed Hamburger -->
                <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#app-navbar-collapse">
                    <span class="sr-only">Toggle Navigation</span>
                    <span class="icon-bar"></span>
                    <span class="icon-bar"></span>
                    <span class="icon-bar"></span>
                </button>

                <!-- Branding Image -->
                <a class="navbar-brand" href="{{ url('/') }}">
                    Laravel
                </a>
            </div>

            <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="app-navbar-collapse">
                <!-- Left Side Of Navbar -->
                <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
                    <li><a href="{{ url('/admin') }}">Home</a></li>
                </ul>

                <!-- Right Side Of Navbar -->
                <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
                    <!-- Authentication Links -->
                    @if (!Auth::guest('admin')->user())
                        <li><a href="{{ url('admin/login') }}">Login</a></li>
                        <li><a href="{{ url('admin/register') }}">Register</a></li>
                    @else
                        <li class="dropdown">
                            <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-expanded="false">
                                {{ Auth::guard('admin')->user()->name }} <span class="caret"></span>
                            </a>

                            <ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu">
                                <li><a href="{{ url('admin/logout') }}"><i class="fa fa-btn fa-sign-out"></i>Logout</a></li>
                            </ul>
                        </li>
                    @endif
                </ul>
            </div>
        </div>
    </nav>

    @yield('content')

    <!-- JavaScripts -->
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
    {{-- <script src="{{ elixir('js/app.js') }}"></script> --}}
</body>
</html>

7、实现后台用户认证

在浏览器中访问 http://localhost/admin/register ,同样显示注册页面:

 

 

 

注册并登陆后显示:

好了,至此我们已经完成前后台用户同时登录认证功能。

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